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City Watch

Short-term rental rules in Roanoke, VA

How Roanoke regulates short-term rentals: the rules that apply, their sources, and pending changes.

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Restrictivehigh confidence

Rules here limit which homes may operate as short-term rentals, how many, where, or for how many nights a year.

  • Residential-zone exclusion: whole-dwelling short-term rental not a listed use in any residential district (RA through RMF)
  • Homestay in residential districts is owner-occupied host-present only (owner occupies the property during guest stays), by special exception, max 2 guest bedrooms / 4 guests
  • Bed and breakfast in residential districts requires an owner-resident; special exception in R-12 through RM-2
  • Whole-dwelling short-term rental by right only in mixed-use, commercial, downtown and institutional districts

Based on: City Code Ch. 36.2 (Zoning). Appendix A defines 'Short-term rental', 'Homestay', 'Bed and breakfast' (amended by Ord.

Summary of the rule

Sec. 36.2-311, columns RA|R-12|R-7|R-5|R-3|RM-1|RM-2|RMF. Dwellings: P|P|P|P|P|P|P|P. Bed and breakfast: P|S|S|S|S|S|S|- (36.2-405). Homestay: S|S|S|S|S|S|S|S (36.2-405). No Short-term rental row. 'A blank cell indicates the use is not permitted; any use not listed in this table is not permitted in residential districts.'

View the ordinance source ↗

Last reviewed Oct 22, 2026 · Sources · Report an error

Pending legislation

Monitoring Roanoke · system last checked Oct 25, 2026

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City Watch tracks changes from public sources — council agendas, state bills, local news — not a complete legal compendium.

A city permit is not the whole picture — HOA, condominium, deed, or lease rules may be stricter.

City Watch provides good-faith summaries of publicly available information as of the review date shown. Rules, enforcement, and permit availability can change, and summaries may contain errors or omissions. Ratings describe the general regulatory environment; they do not establish whether a particular property or stay is permitted. This is general information, not legal advice. Before buying, listing, or hosting, verify applicable requirements with the responsible authorities and review any HOA, condominium, deed, or lease restrictions.